The inspection module provides the :func:`_sa.inspect` function, which delivers runtime information about a wide variety of SQLAlchemy objects, both within the Core as well as the ORM. The :func:`_sa.inspect` function is the entry point to SQLAlchemy's public API for viewing the configuration and construction of in-memory objects. Depending on the type of object passed to :func:`_sa.inspect`, the return value will either be a related object which provides a known interface, or in many cases it will return the object itself. The rationale for :func:`_sa.inspect` is twofold. One is that it replaces the need to be aware of a large variety of "information getting" functions in SQLAlchemy, such as :meth:`_reflection.Inspector.from_engine` (deprecated in 1.4), :func:`.orm.attributes.instance_state`, :func:`_orm.class_mapper`, and others. The other is that the return value of :func:`_sa.inspect` is guaranteed to obey a documented API, thus allowing third party tools which build on top of SQLAlchemy configurations to be constructed in a forwards-compatible way.
Class |
|
define a class as inspectable. |
Function | inspect |
Produce an inspection object for the given target. |
Function | _inspects |
Undocumented |
Function | _self |
Undocumented |
Type Variable | _F |
Undocumented |
Type Variable | _IN |
Undocumented |
Type Variable | _T |
Undocumented |
Type Variable | _TT |
Undocumented |
Variable | _registrars |
Undocumented |
Produce an inspection object for the given target. The returned value in some cases may be the same object as the one given, such as if a :class:`_orm.Mapper` object is passed. In other cases, it will be an instance of the registered inspection type for the given object, such as if an :class:`_engine.Engine` is passed, an :class:`_reflection.Inspector` object is returned. :param subject: the subject to be inspected. :param raiseerr: When ``True``, if the given subject does not correspond to a known SQLAlchemy inspected type, :class:`sqlalchemy.exc.NoInspectionAvailable` is raised. If ``False``, ``None`` is returned.