class documentation

Represent an ORM mapped attribute on a mapped class. This class represents the complete descriptor interface for any class attribute that will have been :term:`instrumented` by the ORM :class:`_orm.Mapper` class. Provides appropriate information to type checkers such as pylance and mypy so that ORM-mapped attributes are correctly typed. The most prominent use of :class:`_orm.Mapped` is in the :ref:`Declarative Mapping <orm_explicit_declarative_base>` form of :class:`_orm.Mapper` configuration, where used explicitly it drives the configuration of ORM attributes such as :func:`_orm.mapped_class` and :func:`_orm.relationship`. .. seealso:: :ref:`orm_explicit_declarative_base` :ref:`orm_declarative_table` .. tip:: The :class:`_orm.Mapped` class represents attributes that are handled directly by the :class:`_orm.Mapper` class. It does not include other Python descriptor classes that are provided as extensions, including :ref:`hybrids_toplevel` and the :ref:`associationproxy_toplevel`. While these systems still make use of ORM-specific superclasses and structures, they are not :term:`instrumented` by the :class:`_orm.Mapper` and instead provide their own functionality when they are accessed on a class. .. versionadded:: 1.4

Method __delete__ Undocumented
Method __get__ Undocumented
Method __set__ Undocumented
Class Variable __slots__ Undocumented
Class Method _empty_constructor Undocumented

Inherited from SQLORMOperations (via SQLORMExpression):

Method and_ Undocumented
Method any Undocumented
Method has Undocumented
Method of_type Undocumented

Inherited from SQLCoreOperations (via SQLORMExpression, SQLORMOperations, SQLColumnExpression):

Method __add__ Implement the ``+`` operator.
Method __and__ Implement the ``&`` operator.
Method __contains__ Undocumented
Method __eq__ Implement the ``==`` operator.
Method __floordiv__ Implement the ``//`` operator.
Method __ge__ Implement the ``>=`` operator.
Method __getitem__ Implement the [] operator.
Method __gt__ Implement the ``>`` operator.
Method __invert__ Implement the ``~`` operator.
Method __le__ Implement the ``<=`` operator.
Method __lt__ Implement the ``<`` operator.
Method __mod__ Implement the ``%`` operator.
Method __mul__ Implement the ``*`` operator.
Method __ne__ Implement the ``!=`` operator.
Method __neg__ Implement the ``-`` operator.
Method __or__ Implement the ``|`` operator.
Method __radd__ Implement the ``+`` operator in reverse.
Method __rfloordiv__ Implement the ``//`` operator in reverse.
Method __rmod__ Implement the ``%`` operator in reverse.
Method __rmul__ Implement the ``*`` operator in reverse.
Method __rsub__ Implement the ``-`` operator in reverse.
Method __rtruediv__ Implement the ``/`` operator in reverse.
Method __sub__ Implement the ``-`` operator.
Method __truediv__ Implement the ``/`` operator.
Method all_ Produce an :func:`_expression.all_` clause against the parent object.
Method any_ Produce an :func:`_expression.any_` clause against the parent object.
Method asc Produce a :func:`_expression.asc` clause against the parent object.
Method between Produce a :func:`_expression.between` clause against the parent object, given the lower and upper range.
Method bool_op Return a custom boolean operator.
Method collate Produce a :func:`_expression.collate` clause against the parent object, given the collation string.
Method concat Implement the 'concat' operator.
Method contains Implement the 'contains' operator.
Method desc Produce a :func:`_expression.desc` clause against the parent object.
Method distinct Produce a :func:`_expression.distinct` clause against the parent object.
Method endswith Implement the 'endswith' operator.
Method ilike Implement the ``ilike`` operator, e.g. case insensitive LIKE.
Method in_ Implement the ``in`` operator.
Method is_ Implement the ``IS`` operator.
Method is_distinct_from Implement the ``IS DISTINCT FROM`` operator.
Method is_not Implement the ``IS NOT`` operator.
Method is_not_distinct_from Implement the ``IS NOT DISTINCT FROM`` operator.
Method isnot Undocumented
Method like Implement the ``like`` operator.
Method match Implements a database-specific 'match' operator.
Method not_ilike implement the ``NOT ILIKE`` operator.
Method not_in implement the ``NOT IN`` operator.
Method not_like implement the ``NOT LIKE`` operator.
Method notilike Undocumented
Method notin_ Undocumented
Method notlike Undocumented
Method nulls_first Produce a :func:`_expression.nulls_first` clause against the parent object.
Method nulls_last Produce a :func:`_expression.nulls_last` clause against the parent object.
Method nullsfirst Undocumented
Method nullslast Undocumented
Method op Produce a generic operator function.
Method operate Operate on an argument.
Method regexp_match Implements a database-specific 'regexp match' operator.
Method regexp_replace Implements a database-specific 'regexp replace' operator.
Method reverse_operate Reverse operate on an argument.
Method startswith Implement the ``startswith`` operator.
Property _propagate_attrs Undocumented

Inherited from ExpressionElementRole (via SQLORMExpression, SQLORMOperations, SQLColumnExpression, SQLCoreOperations):

Method label Undocumented
Class Variable _role_name Undocumented

Inherited from ColumnOperators (via SQLORMExpression, SQLORMOperations, SQLColumnExpression, SQLCoreOperations, ExpressionElementRole, TypedColumnsClauseRole, ORMDescriptor, _MappedAnnotationBase):

Method __lshift__ implement the << operator.
Method __rshift__ implement the >> operator.
Method bitwise_and Produce a bitwise AND operation, typically via the ``&`` operator.
Method bitwise_lshift Produce a bitwise LSHIFT operation, typically via the ``<<`` operator.
Method bitwise_not Produce a bitwise NOT operation, typically via the ``~`` operator.
Method bitwise_or Produce a bitwise OR operation, typically via the ``|`` operator.
Method bitwise_rshift Produce a bitwise RSHIFT operation, typically via the ``>>`` operator.
Method bitwise_xor Produce a bitwise XOR operation, typically via the ``^`` operator, or ``#`` for PostgreSQL.
Method icontains Implement the ``icontains`` operator, e.g. case insensitive version of :meth:`.ColumnOperators.contains`.
Method iendswith Implement the ``iendswith`` operator, e.g. case insensitive version of :meth:`.ColumnOperators.endswith`.
Method isnot_distinct_from Undocumented
Method istartswith Implement the ``istartswith`` operator, e.g. case insensitive version of :meth:`.ColumnOperators.startswith`.
Class Variable timetuple Hack, allows datetime objects to be compared on the LHS.
Method _rconcat Implement an 'rconcat' operator.

Inherited from TypingOnly (via SQLORMExpression, SQLORMOperations, SQLColumnExpression, SQLCoreOperations, ExpressionElementRole, TypedColumnsClauseRole, ORMDescriptor, _MappedAnnotationBase, ColumnOperators, Operators):

Method __init_subclass__ Undocumented

Inherited from SQLRole (via SQLORMExpression, SQLORMOperations, SQLColumnExpression, SQLCoreOperations, ExpressionElementRole, TypedColumnsClauseRole, ORMDescriptor, _MappedAnnotationBase, ColumnOperators, Operators, TypingOnly, DDLConstraintColumnRole):

Class Variable allows_lambda Undocumented
Class Variable uses_inspection Undocumented
def __delete__(self, instance: Any): (source)
@overload
def __get__(self, instance: None, owner: Any) -> InstrumentedAttribute[_T]:
@overload
def __get__(self, instance: object, owner: Any) -> _T:
(source)
def __set__(self, instance: Any, value: Union[SQLCoreOperations[_T], _T]): (source)
@classmethod
def _empty_constructor(cls, arg1: Any) -> Mapped[_T]: (source)

Undocumented